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Dutch-Portuguese Rivalry in Asia: from Java to Macau to Malacca
For most of the 16th century, the Portuguese had a "No Trespassing" sign over the sea routes to Asia. They kept their navigation charts—the roteiros —under literal lock and key. But every secret has a price. Enter Jan Huygen van Linschoten , a Dutch spy working as a secretary to the Portuguese Archbishop in Goa. He spent years copying top-secret Portuguese sailing directions and trade secrets. In 1595, he published them in a blockbuster book, the Reys-gheschrift vande navigat
Spencer Low
4 days ago4 min read


Visiting Timor-Leste during Holy Week
I had visited all the countries of Southeast Asia until October 2025, when Timor-Leste became the 11th member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). I therefore took advantage of my son’s Easter school holiday to visit the former Portuguese territory, so here’s a bit of a photo essay. We arrived in the capital Dili, a town of 300,000 inhabitants. The Portuguese influence was immediately apparent: the language of Camões is one of two official languages, the oth
Spencer Low
Apr 53 min read


Portuguese restaurants in Asia: Hong Kong's Casa Lisboa
Although the Portuguese have been present in Asia for 500 years, the number of Portuguese restaurants in the region is relatively limited (compared with, say, Italian restaurants). Goa and Malacca have the longest history, and there are indeed many Portuguese-inflected eateries in both cities. However, the vast majority are Luso-Asian, serving up delicious dishes that represent their respective hybrid cultural influences. Macau is clearly the top choice for high-end Portugue
Spencer Low
Mar 222 min read


500 years since the birth of Camões: Congress in Goa + Call for articles
Illustration from https://www.xn--luisdecames-nfb.pt/ Over 2024 and 2025, Portugal celebrated the half-millenium since the birth of the country's national poet, Luís de Camões. A Rede Camões na Ásia & África ( the Camões Network in Asia and Africa), of which this blog is a proud sponsor, just held the Third Congress in Goa on March 12. The Network also launched a call for submissions for the second edition of the Revista de Estudos Camonianos (Journal of Camonian Studies)
Spencer Low
Mar 152 min read


Portuguese movie at Singapore Film Festival
The 36th Singapore International Film Festival was held from November 26 to December 7, 2025. Although the SIFF is known for its focus on Asian filmmakers and promotion of Southeast Asian films, it also includes in its programming notable independent and non-commercial films from around the world. On December 6, with the support of the Portuguese Embassy in Singapore , the SIFF presented the Portuguese movie O riso e a faca , known in English as "I Only Rest in the Storm", b
Spencer Low
Jan 111 min read


Portuguese guitarist Pedro Jóia in Singapore
One of the top Portuguese guitar players, Pedro Jóia , will be performing in Singapore on December 12. The 55-year-old has performed in Asia before, in mainland China and Macau. In Singapore, Jóia will offer a Christmas concert at the National Library Building . It's free admission, so get there well before the 6:30pm start! Many thanks to the Embassy of Portugal in Singapore as well as the Instituto Camões for organizing the event with the support of Singapore's National Lib
Spencer Low
Nov 30, 20251 min read


Filipino movie on Portuguese explorer Magellan
The Philippines was named in 1542 after King Philip II of Spain (who also became King Philip I of Portugal in 1580). According to the Treaty of Tordesillas that preposterously divided the newly discovered lands beyond Europe between Spain and Portugal, this archipelago of over 7,000 islands fell under Spanish claims. However, the first European expedition to reach the Philippines, while sent by the Spanish crown, was led by the Portuguese explorer Fernão de Magalhães, known t
Spencer Low
Nov 9, 20251 min read


Portugal Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka
The 37th World Expo is currently being held in Osaka (大阪), Japan, from April to October this year. This is only the fourth World Expo to...
Spencer Low
Aug 10, 20253 min read


Historical presence of the Portuguese in Indonesia
Map of Southeast Asia in Fernão Vaz Dourado's Atlas Universal of 1571 The Portuguese shocked maritime Southeast Asia when Afonso de...
Spencer Low
Jul 27, 20255 min read


José d'Almeida and his family legacy
This is the third and final post on José d'Almeida, a Portuguese pioneer of Singapore. Part 1 describes d'Almeida's life prior to...
Spencer Low
Jul 5, 20252 min read


José d'Almeida, Portuguese pioneer of Singapore (part 2)
200 years ago, in 1825, José d'Almeida Carvalho e Silva arrived as a 41-year-old Portuguese physician in Singapore, then only into its...
Spencer Low
Jun 11, 20255 min read


José d'Almeida, Portuguese pioneer of Singapore
I’ve written about how Singapore, which celebrates the 60th anniversary of its independence from the United Kingdom this year, could...
Spencer Low
Jun 8, 20253 min read


Portuguese Patriotism in Hong Kong
The 23rd floor reception of the Club Lusitano in Hong Kong The Portuguese presence in East Asia is firmly anchored in Macau, which Ming...
Spencer Low
May 19, 20252 min read


How Portuguese "soap" became Japanese "cactus"
A golden barrel cactus, known in Japanese as キンシャチ (kinshachi) or 金鯱 in kanji As the first Europeans to make contact with the Japanese,...
Spencer Low
Apr 20, 20252 min read


Weirdest Japanese word borrowed from the Portuguese
As the first Europeans that the Japanese encountered, the Portuguese made a deep cultural impact on the Land of the Rising Sun. Many...
Spencer Low
Feb 23, 20252 min read


More on Japanese pão de Castela
福砂屋 (Fukusaya) logo incorporates a Portuguese ship. I wrote last year about the delicious Japanese castella cake (カステラ) that originated...
Spencer Low
Feb 2, 20253 min read


Jaggery or muscovado sugar, anyone?
I recently made a few trips to India, and drinking chai (tea) was definitely a highlight. [Here's an interesting post about the...
Spencer Low
Dec 7, 20242 min read


The first flight from Portugal to Macau 100 years ago
It is a common lament among Portuguese people living in Asia why there aren't more direct flights to Portugal. Currently one can fly...
Spencer Low
Aug 17, 20244 min read


Singapore's sprint star Veronica Shanti Pereira
Today, August 9, is Singapore's National Day. The country is celebrating 59 years of independence a few days before the close of the 2024...
Spencer Low
Aug 9, 20242 min read


The Portuguese history behind Emmy Awards nominee "Shogun"
The Emmy Awards nominations caused a stir last month, July 2024, when Shōgun (将軍) topped the list with 25 nominations including best...
Spencer Low
Aug 3, 20243 min read
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